Remember to call ten days after your test if you have not heard about the results. Do not assume the results are normal if you have not heard.

After two weeks ask the clinician to call the laboratory if the results have not arrived.

The pap smear is evaluated by a system called the Bethesda Classification system. It provides three main types of information:

1) Adequacy of specimen: if the sample of cells inadequate a new sample is requested.
2) General categorization. The sample is categorized as being " normal" or "other."
3) Descriptive diagnosis: the samples identified as "other" are described further, as infection, inflammation, precancer or cancer, etc.

Be sure you understand when you should schedule your next test and examination.

If your results are abnormal, do not panic. The pap test is a screening test and further studies are needed. This does not mean you have cancer. It may show that you have an infection which your clinician can treat. Or, your clinician may ask you to take more tests.

So be sure to ask:

• What is the abnormality?
  
• What do you think caused the abnormality?
  
• Do I need another pap smear or a different test?
  
• When and how should I make the appointment?
  
• May I have a copy of the results?

If you need another test, ask your clinician to tell you about the test and how you can prepare for it.

If your abnormal result is not due to an infection your clinic may examine you by another technique called colposcopy and take another sample of cells (biopsy) from your cervix. When you discuss abnormal results, a friend or family member can be helpful in helping remember to ask all the questions and get all the answers.

Pap smears are very effective, but they do not detect all pelvic problems. If you notice something unusual see your clinician.

You're in charge of your health:

• Schedule a pap smear as often as your clinician recommends.
  
• Always find out the results of your pap smear.
  
• Follow your clinician's recommendations for follow-up.
  
• Be aware of your body and don't ignore signs that need checking.